Part IV(A) – Destruction of Chemical Weapons and Its Verification Pursuant to Article IV; Part IV(B) – Old Chemical Weapons and Abandoned Chemical Weapons; Part V – Destruction of Chemical Weapons Production Facilities and Its Verification Pursuant to Article V; Part VI – Regime for Schedule 1 Chemicals and Facilities Related to such ...Chemical Weapons Convention. Four UN states are not party: Egypt, Israel, North Korea and South Sudan. The Chemical Weapons Convention ( CWC ), officially the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction, is an arms control treaty administered by the Organisation ...Sarin ( NATO designation GB [short for G-series, "B"]) is an extremely toxic synthetic organophosphorus compound. [4] A colourless, odourless liquid, it is used as a chemical weapon due to its extreme potency as a nerve agent. Biological warfare, also known as germ warfare, is the use of biological toxins or infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, insects, and fungi with the intent to kill, harm or incapacitate humans, animals or plants as an act of war. [1] Biological weapons (often termed "bio-weapons", "biological threat agents", or "bio-agents") are living ...a weapon (such as mustard gas or sarin) used in chemical warfare… See the full definition Hello, Username. Log In Sign Up Games & Quizzes ...Comical-Weapon. 19 1.2K. 1. 2 3... 50 Next. DeviantArt - Homepage. DeviantArt Facebook DeviantArt Instagram DeviantArt Twitter. About Contact Core Membership ... Jun 12, 2006 · The toxic substance later became known as lewisite, one of the most deadly poison gases developed until well after World War I. Produced by the United States during the latter part of that war, it had also been independently discovered, although not manufactured, in Germany. During World War II, the United States, Great Britain, Germany, the ... A Chemical Weapon is a chemical used to cause intentional death or harm through its toxic properties. Munitions, devices and other equipment specifically designed to weaponise toxic chemicals also fall under the definition of chemical weapons. A common conception of a chemical weapon (CW) is of a toxic chemical contained in a delivery system ...Jul 11, 2022 · The chemical weapons factories at Muthanna were systematically dismantled in the 1990s under U.N. supervision, and hundreds of tons of the weapons he helped make were destroyed in incinerators or ... History as chemical weapons. Sulfur mustard is a type of chemical warfare agent. As a chemical weapon, mustard gas was first used in World War I, and has been used in several armed conflicts since then, including the Iran–Iraq War, resulting in more than 100,000 casualties.Investigations have found that both the Syrian government of Bashar al-Assad and ISIL militants have used chemical weapons, with the majority of attacks being carried out by the Syrian government. In 2014, the OPCW Fact-Finding Mission in Syria concluded the use of chlorine was systematic and widespread. [6]The claim: Tear gas is a chemical weapon banned in war. As police officers across the country have tear-gassed crowds in attempts to disperse protesters, claims have surfaced on social media that ...Chemical weapon - WMD, Toxins, Agents: Chemical weapons did not become true weapons of mass destruction (WMD) until they were introduced in their modern form in World War I (1914–18). The German army initiated modern chemical warfare by launching a chlorine attack at Ypres, Belgium, on April 22, 1915, killing 5,000 French and Algerian troops and momentarily breaching their lines of defense ...Many countries classify powerful opioids like carfentanil as chemical weapons. In October 2002, after Chechen rebels stormed a Moscow theater and trapped more than 800 people for 57 hours, it ...Apr 21, 2020 · Comical-Weapon Published: Apr 21, 2020 119 Favourites 3 Comments 26.3K Views riskyboots shantae Part of a comic made exclusive for my patrons where they decide the fate of a character with a poll. www.patreon.com/posts/jesters-… Please consider supporting me on patreon for early access and exclusive stuff that doesnt get posted anywhere else! Investigations have found that both the Syrian government of Bashar al-Assad and ISIL militants have used chemical weapons, with the majority of attacks being carried out by the Syrian government. In 2014, the OPCW Fact-Finding Mission in Syria concluded the use of chlorine was systematic and widespread. [6] Chemical weapon proliferation. Many nations continue to research and/or stockpile chemical weapon agents despite numerous efforts to reduce or eliminate them. Most states have joined the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), which required the destruction of all chemical weapons by 2012. Twelve nations have declared chemical weapons production ...Apr 1, 2021 · Napalm can cause death by burns or asphyxiation. Napalm bombs generate carbon monoxide while simultaneously removing oxygen from the air. The air in the bombing area can be 20 percent or more carbon monoxide [source: GlobalSecurity.org ]. This effect occurs because napalm partially combusts the oxygen in the air, turning CO 2 (carbon dioxide ... Mike Rothschild. From homemade tanks to nuclear land mines kept warm by chickens, war brings out the engineers in people. When a weapons system works, it's made by the thousands, and sometimes used for decades. But when it doesn't, it's quickly added to the dustbin of bad ideas. Many of these ridiculous, odd, and exceptionally weird weapons ...t. e. Agent Orange is a chemical herbicide and defoliant, one of the tactical use Rainbow Herbicides . It was used by the U.S. military as part of its herbicidal warfare program, Operation Ranch Hand, [1] during the Vietnam War from 1961 to 1971. [2] It is a mixture of equal parts of two herbicides, 2,4,5-T and 2,4-D.Apr 9, 2018 · In September 2013, the UN confirmed that a chemical weapons attack involving specially designed rockets that spread sarin over rebel-held suburbs of the Syrian capital took place the month before. A Chemical Weapon is a chemical used to cause intentional death or harm through its toxic properties. Munitions, devices and other equipment specifically designed to weaponise toxic chemicals also fall under the definition of chemical weapons. A common conception of a chemical weapon (CW) is of a toxic chemical contained in a delivery system ...The Russian Federation is known to possess or have possessed three types of weapons of mass destruction: nuclear weapons, biological weapons, and chemical weapons. It is one of the five nuclear-weapon states recognized under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons . Russia possesses a total of 5,889 nuclear warheads as of 2023 ... Jul 7, 2023 · The U.S. Chemical Demilitarization Program (CDP) enhanced national security by eliminating chemical warfare materiel, while protecting the workforce, public, and environment and meeting obligations specified in a multilateral arms control treaty known as the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC). Jul 11, 2022 · The chemical weapons factories at Muthanna were systematically dismantled in the 1990s under U.N. supervision, and hundreds of tons of the weapons he helped make were destroyed in incinerators or ... Chemical weapons investigations. Investigating claims of chemical weapons use is often challenging. Inspectors will look to gather victim and witness reports to help establish the facts of any ...The United States has officially destroyed its stockpile of chemical weapons.. In doing so, it is the last of eight countries to destroy its declared stocks of chemical weapons under the Chemical ...Mar 14, 2022 · According to the OPCW’s annual report for 2022, the OPCW confirmed that the United States has verifiably destroyed a total of 26,606.252 metric tons of priority Category 1 chemical weapons, which is 95.81% of the total U.S. declared stockpile. 2 The United States has destroyed all of its Category 2 chemical weapons, such as phosgene, and ... Fentanyl as a Chemical Weapon December 2019 By John P. Caves, Jr. John P. Caves, Jr., is a Distinguished Research Fellow in the Center for the Study of Weapons of Mass Destruction (CSWMD), Institute for National Strategic Studies, at the National Defense University.Updated. Artificial intelligence was used to ‘easily’ invent 40,000 new possible chemical weapons in just six hours. This is according to researchers who turned a drug-developing AI into a ...Phosgene is a planar molecule as predicted by VSEPR theory. The C=O distance is 1.18 Å, the C−Cl distance is 1.74 Å and the Cl−C−Cl angle is 111.8°. [9] Phosgene is a carbon oxohalide and it can be considered one of the simplest acyl chlorides, being formally derived from carbonic acid.0:28 Carmelita Goes Undercover [Inflation Comic] - Comical Weapon Nash Cam Jacket 510 subscribers 31K views 9 months ago Intel revealed a possible attempt to steal the museum, her plan? to blend...Mar 6, 2023 · Syria’s full cooperation with the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) is essential to closing all outstanding issues related to its initial and subsequent declarations, a senior United Nations official told the Security Council today during its monthly briefing on implementation of resolution 2118 (2013) on elimination of the country’s chemical weapons programme ... Weapons and on their Destruction signed at London, Moscow and Washington on 10 April 1972, Bearing in mindthe objective contained in Article IX of the Convention on the Prohibition ofWhite phosphorus munitions. US Air Force Douglas A-1E Skyraider dropping a 45 kilograms (100 lb) M47 white phosphorus bomb on a Viet Cong position in South Vietnam in 1966. White phosphorus munitions are weapons that use one of the common allotropes of the chemical element phosphorus. White phosphorus is used in smoke, illumination, and ...Use as a weapon. Fritz Haber (1868-1934) knew about the toxicity of chlorine when he chose it as his agent of warfare in 1915. He had already come up with the Haber-Bosch process, patented in 1910 ...Chemical Weapons Convention. Four UN states are not party: Egypt, Israel, North Korea and South Sudan. The Chemical Weapons Convention ( CWC ), officially the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction, is an arms control treaty administered by the Organisation ... Upwards of 1,729 people were killed in the attack, leaving 3,600 individuals severely crippled with neurotoxic symptoms. Metal vial used to deliver ricin during the 2003 "Ricin Letter" attacks. 8. Ricin. Ricin is a highly potent chemical weapon derived from the seeds of castor bean plants.Chemical weapon - WMD, Toxins, Agents: Chemical weapons did not become true weapons of mass destruction (WMD) until they were introduced in their modern form in World War I (1914–18). The German army initiated modern chemical warfare by launching a chlorine attack at Ypres, Belgium, on April 22, 1915, killing 5,000 French and Algerian troops and momentarily breaching their lines of defense ...Many countries classify powerful opioids like carfentanil as chemical weapons. In October 2002, after Chechen rebels stormed a Moscow theater and trapped more than 800 people for 57 hours, it ...t. e. Agent Orange is a chemical herbicide and defoliant, one of the tactical use Rainbow Herbicides . It was used by the U.S. military as part of its herbicidal warfare program, Operation Ranch Hand, [1] during the Vietnam War from 1961 to 1971. [2] It is a mixture of equal parts of two herbicides, 2,4,5-T and 2,4-D.Comical-Weapon. 1 705. Sumo Princesses-Page 9. Comical-Weapon. 1 673. 1. 2 3 Next. DeviantArt - Homepage. DeviantArt Facebook DeviantArt Instagram DeviantArt Twitter. Oct 7, 2021 · Condemning the use of chemical and biological weapons as unacceptable under any context or circumstances, delegates urged all States to abide by critical existing international instruments for their regulation, as the First Committee (Disarmament and International Security) continued its general debate today. Chemical weapons can be categorized by their physical characteristics, such as lethality, persistency, mode of action on the human body, and physical state (i.e., gas, liquid, or solid) when being delivered. Some chemical agents are highly lethal. For example, nerve agents such as sarin, tabun, soman, and VX can kill almost instantly; a few ... Syria’s full cooperation with the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) is essential to closing all outstanding issues related to its initial and subsequent declarations, a senior United Nations official told the Security Council today during its monthly briefing on implementation of resolution 2118 (2013) on elimination of the country’s chemical weapons programme ...Comical-Weapon. 19 1.1K. 1. 2 3... 45 Next. DeviantArt - Homepage. DeviantArt Facebook DeviantArt Instagram DeviantArt Twitter. About Contact Core Membership ... Comical-Weapon. redandblacktac. as-warm-as-choco. Before the computing era, ILM was the master of oil matte painting, making audiences believe that some of the sets in the original Star Wars and Indiana Jones trilogy were real when they weren’t. They were the work of geniuses like Chris Evans, Michael Pangrazio, Frank Ordaz, Harrison ...Sarin ( NATO designation GB [short for G-series, "B"]) is an extremely toxic synthetic organophosphorus compound. [4] A colourless, odourless liquid, it is used as a chemical weapon due to its extreme potency as a nerve agent. Chemical weapon proliferation. Many nations continue to research and/or stockpile chemical weapon agents despite numerous efforts to reduce or eliminate them. Most states have joined the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), which required the destruction of all chemical weapons by 2012. Twelve nations have declared chemical weapons production ...The modern notion of chemical warfare emerged from the mid-19th century, with the development of modern chemistry and associated industries. The first recorded modern proposal for the use of chemical warfare was made by Lyon Playfair, Secretary of the Science and Art Department, in 1854 during the Crimean War. Mar 14, 2022 · According to the OPCW’s annual report for 2022, the OPCW confirmed that the United States has verifiably destroyed a total of 26,606.252 metric tons of priority Category 1 chemical weapons, which is 95.81% of the total U.S. declared stockpile. 2 The United States has destroyed all of its Category 2 chemical weapons, such as phosgene, and ... Comical-Weapon. 19 1.1K. 1. 2 3... 45 Next. DeviantArt - Homepage. DeviantArt Facebook DeviantArt Instagram DeviantArt Twitter. About Contact Core Membership ... Condemning the use of chemical and biological weapons as unacceptable under any context or circumstances, delegates urged all States to abide by critical existing international instruments for their regulation, as the First Committee (Disarmament and International Security) continued its general debate today.In this report, we identify some of the key technical and political challenges currently facing the broader Chemical and Biological Weapon (CBW) regime- with a particular emphasis on major forthcoming diplomatic meetings. Most significantly the Ninth Review Conference of the Biological and Toxins Weapons Convention (1972) (BTWC) which will take place in 2022 and preparations for the Fifth ...0:28 Carmelita Goes Undercover [Inflation Comic] - Comical Weapon Nash Cam Jacket 510 subscribers 31K views 9 months ago Intel revealed a possible attempt to steal the museum, her plan? to blend...May 12, 2015 · April 22. The German military launches the first large-scale use of chemical weapons in war at Ypres, Belgium. Nearly 170 metric tons of chlorine gas in 5,730 cylinders are buried along a four-mile stretch of the front. In the end more than 1,100 people are killed by the attack and 7,000 are injured. September 25. History as chemical weapons. Sulfur mustard is a type of chemical warfare agent. As a chemical weapon, mustard gas was first used in World War I, and has been used in several armed conflicts since then, including the Iran–Iraq War, resulting in more than 100,000 casualties. Share your thoughts, experiences, and stories behind the art. Literature. Submit your writing Jan 2, 2023 · Upwards of 1,729 people were killed in the attack, leaving 3,600 individuals severely crippled with neurotoxic symptoms. Metal vial used to deliver ricin during the 2003 "Ricin Letter" attacks. 8. Ricin. Ricin is a highly potent chemical weapon derived from the seeds of castor bean plants. Nov 23, 2020 · Novichok is a "binary" chemical weapon, meaning it uses two or more chemical precursors that are either nontoxic or less toxic and become active only when mixed. Though this makes Novichok safer ... Apr 9, 2018 · In September 2013, the UN confirmed that a chemical weapons attack involving specially designed rockets that spread sarin over rebel-held suburbs of the Syrian capital took place the month before. chemical weapons, reportedly including stocks of nerve (sarin, VX) and blister (mustard gas) agents, and their potential use. For analysis of chemical weapons possession and use in Syria, see CRS Report R42848, Syria’s Chemical Weapons: Issues for Congress, coordinated by Mary Beth D. Nikitin. Apr 30, 2019 · Ammonia is widely known as a cleaning agent, and is well known for its properties as a glass cleaner. Ammonia’s anti-microbial properties allow it to be useful as a disinfectant. It is also used in processes that involve fermentation. It can be used as a refrigerant, in which context it is known as R717. The weapon of mass destruction most likely to be used is a chemical weapon. Russia once possessed the world’s largest stockpile of chemical weapons, ranging from nerve agents such as Sarin and ...Russia destroyed about 25,000 metric tons of chemical weapons, or 62 percent of its 40,000-ton stockpile as of April 29, 2012 – the deadline set by the Chemical Weapons Convention for complete arsenal destruction. Russia expected 2020 to be more realistic but according to Russia it achieved complete destruction on September 27, 2017. Comical-Weapon. 1 705. Sumo Princesses-Page 9. Comical-Weapon. 1 673. 1. 2 3 Next. DeviantArt - Homepage. DeviantArt Facebook DeviantArt Instagram DeviantArt Twitter.Comical-Weapon. 19 1.2K. 1. 2 3... 50 Next. DeviantArt - Homepage. DeviantArt Facebook DeviantArt Instagram DeviantArt Twitter. About Contact Core Membership ... Chlorine. orthorhombic. Chlorine is a chemical element with the symbol Cl and atomic number 17. The second-lightest of the halogens, it appears between fluorine and bromine in the periodic table and its properties are mostly intermediate between them. Chlorine is a yellow-green gas at room temperature.Jan 2, 2023 · Upwards of 1,729 people were killed in the attack, leaving 3,600 individuals severely crippled with neurotoxic symptoms. Metal vial used to deliver ricin during the 2003 "Ricin Letter" attacks. 8. Ricin. Ricin is a highly potent chemical weapon derived from the seeds of castor bean plants. The Halabja massacre ( Kurdish: Kêmyabarana Helebce کیمیابارانی ھەڵەبجە ), also known as the Halabja chemical attack, was a massacre of Kurdish people that took place on 16 March 1988, during the Iraqi–Kurdish conflict in the closing days of the Iran–Iraq War in Halabja, Iraq. The attack was part of the Al-Anfal Campaign ... Sarin is a human-made chemical warfare nerve agent and is one of the most toxic and rapidly acting of known nerve agents. Sarin is also known by the military designation GB. Sarin, like all nerve agents, interferes with the operation of an enzyme that stops muscles from contracting. When this enzyme does not work correctly muscles are ...Chlorine. orthorhombic. Chlorine is a chemical element with the symbol Cl and atomic number 17. The second-lightest of the halogens, it appears between fluorine and bromine in the periodic table and its properties are mostly intermediate between them. Chlorine is a yellow-green gas at room temperature.The U.S. Chemical Demilitarization Program (CDP) enhanced national security by eliminating chemical warfare materiel, while protecting the workforce, public, and environment and meeting obligations specified in a multilateral arms control treaty known as the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC).Among the Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD), chemical warfare (CW) is probably one of the most brutal created by mankind. CW agents are extremely toxic synthetic chemicals that can be dispersed as a gas, liquid or aerosol or as agents adsorbed to particles to become a powder. These CW agents have either lethal or incapacitating effects on ...0:28 Carmelita Goes Undercover [Inflation Comic] - Comical Weapon Nash Cam Jacket 510 subscribers 31K views 9 months ago Intel revealed a possible attempt to steal the museum, her plan? to blend...Chemical weapon - Defense, Protection, Prevention: Since World War I the military organizations of all the great powers have acquired defensive equipment to cope with emerging offensive chemical weapons. The first and most important line of defense against chemical agents is the individual protection provided by gas masks and protective clothing and the collective protection of combat vehicles ... History as chemical weapons. Sulfur mustard is a type of chemical warfare agent. As a chemical weapon, mustard gas was first used in World War I, and has been used in several armed conflicts since then, including the Iran–Iraq War, resulting in more than 100,000 casualties.White phosphorus munitions. US Air Force Douglas A-1E Skyraider dropping a 45 kilograms (100 lb) M47 white phosphorus bomb on a Viet Cong position in South Vietnam in 1966. White phosphorus munitions are weapons that use one of the common allotropes of the chemical element phosphorus. White phosphorus is used in smoke, illumination, and ... The use of chemical weapons is prohibited in international armed conflicts in a series of treaties, including the Hague Declaration concerning Asphyxiating Gases, the Geneva Gas Protocol, the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Statute of the International Criminal Court. [1] At present, only 13 States are not party to either the Geneva Gas ...According to the OPCW’s annual report for 2022, the OPCW confirmed that the United States has verifiably destroyed a total of 26,606.252 metric tons of priority Category 1 chemical weapons, which is 95.81% of the total U.S. declared stockpile. 2 The United States has destroyed all of its Category 2 chemical weapons, such as phosgene, and ...Mike Rothschild. From homemade tanks to nuclear land mines kept warm by chickens, war brings out the engineers in people. When a weapons system works, it's made by the thousands, and sometimes used for decades. But when it doesn't, it's quickly added to the dustbin of bad ideas. Many of these ridiculous, odd, and exceptionally weird weapons ...Gay bomb. The " gay bomb " (informally known) refers to a non-lethal psychochemical weapon concept that was speculated upon by a research laboratory within the United States Air Force. This unconventional idea involved the dispersion of sex pheromones over enemy forces, with the intent of generating mutual sexual attraction among them. Feb 27, 2021 · The dirt berm in the middle of the highway forced the driver to slow for a moment, and that was all the defenders needed. Two Kurdish fighters were waiting with a 35-pound antitank rocket, and ...
History as chemical weapons. Sulfur mustard is a type of chemical warfare agent. As a chemical weapon, mustard gas was first used in World War I, and has been used in several armed conflicts since then, including the Iran–Iraq War, resulting in more than 100,000 casualties.. Dollar5000 in 1880 worth today
To this day, phosgene is considered one of the most dangerous existing chemical weapons. It was first used in combination with chlorine gas on December 19, 1915, when Germany dropped 88 tons of ...Part IV(A) – Destruction of Chemical Weapons and Its Verification Pursuant to Article IV; Part IV(B) – Old Chemical Weapons and Abandoned Chemical Weapons; Part V – Destruction of Chemical Weapons Production Facilities and Its Verification Pursuant to Article V; Part VI – Regime for Schedule 1 Chemicals and Facilities Related to such ...Ammonia is widely known as a cleaning agent, and is well known for its properties as a glass cleaner. Ammonia’s anti-microbial properties allow it to be useful as a disinfectant. It is also used in processes that involve fermentation. It can be used as a refrigerant, in which context it is known as R717.Dec 9, 2022 · Weapons of Mass Destruction. The United States faces a rising danger from terrorists and rogue states seeking to use weapons of mass destruction. A weapon of mass destruction is a nuclear, radiological, chemical, biological, or other device that is intended to harm a large number of people. The Department of Homeland Security works every day to ... The 2023 Florida Statutes. 790.001 Definitions.—. As used in this chapter, except where the context otherwise requires: (a) A fixed metallic or nonmetallic hull or casing containing a primer. (b) One or more projectiles, one or more bullets, or shot. (c) Gunpowder. All of the specified components must be present for an object to be ammunition.May 12, 2015 · April 22. The German military launches the first large-scale use of chemical weapons in war at Ypres, Belgium. Nearly 170 metric tons of chlorine gas in 5,730 cylinders are buried along a four-mile stretch of the front. In the end more than 1,100 people are killed by the attack and 7,000 are injured. September 25. Sep 8, 2016 · At room temperature, it is a greenish-yellow gas with a choking smell, which is denser than air. Dry chlorine gas won't bleach, but in water it forms hypochlorite, responsible for the bleaching ... The Russian Federation is known to possess or have possessed three types of weapons of mass destruction: nuclear weapons, biological weapons, and chemical weapons. It is one of the five nuclear-weapon states recognized under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons . Russia possesses a total of 5,889 nuclear warheads as of 2023 ... The Russian Federation is known to possess or have possessed three types of weapons of mass destruction: nuclear weapons, biological weapons, and chemical weapons. It is one of the five nuclear-weapon states recognized under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons . Russia possesses a total of 5,889 nuclear warheads as of 2023 ... Chemical weapon - Nerve Agents, Toxins, Warfare: The most lethal and important chemical weapons contain nerve agents, which affect the transmission of impulses through the nervous system. A single drop on the skin or inhaled into the lungs can cause the brain centres controlling respiration to shut down and muscles, including the heart and diaphragm, to become paralyzed. Poisoning by nerve ...Apr 21, 2020 · Comical-Weapon Published: Apr 21, 2020 119 Favourites 3 Comments 26.3K Views riskyboots shantae Part of a comic made exclusive for my patrons where they decide the fate of a character with a poll. www.patreon.com/posts/jesters-… Please consider supporting me on patreon for early access and exclusive stuff that doesnt get posted anywhere else! Mar 15, 2022 · CNN —. After US intelligence accurately predicted Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, it’s disturbing that Americans now fear Russia is preparing to use chemical weapons during the conflict. “I ... Sep 8, 2016 · At room temperature, it is a greenish-yellow gas with a choking smell, which is denser than air. Dry chlorine gas won't bleach, but in water it forms hypochlorite, responsible for the bleaching ... .